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Text Version

  • Acknowledgments
  • Publisher's Foreword
  • Cultivation In Context
  • How to Use This Book
  • Introduction to Tools for Agronomic Row Crops
  • Row Crop Tools
    • Rotary hoe, standard
    • Rotary hoe, high-residue
    • Rotary hoe accessories
    • Flex-tine weeder
    • Spike-tooth harrow
    • Hoes and Harrows to the Rescue
    • Introduction To Cultivators
    • Cultivator, low-residue
    • Cultivar, moderate-residue
    • Cultivator, high-residue
    • Cultivator, maximum-residue
    • Cultivator, rolling
    • Cultivator, horizontal disk
    • Cultivator sweeps, knives and wings
    • Cultivator shields
    • Cultivator components
    • Hot-Tips for Flame Weeding
    • Row-crop flamer
    • Guidance Systems
    • Guidance mirrors
    • Guidance, furower/wheel
    • Guidance, ridge mechanical
    • Hitch-steer guidance
    • Side-shift guidance
    • Tool-pivoting guidance
    • Disk-steer guidance
    • Ridge-till planter
  • Row Crop Farmer Profiles
  • Introduction to Tools for Horticultural Crops
  • Horticultural Crop Tools
  • Horticultural Crop Farmer Profiles
  • Introduction to Tools for Dryland Crops
  • Dryland Crop Tools
  • Dryland Crop Farmer Profiles
  • The Toolshed
  • Printable Version

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SARE's mission is to advance—to the whole of American agriculture—innovations that improve profitability, stewardship and quality of life by investing in groundbreaking research and education. SARE's vision is...

Flex-tine weeder

Agronomic Row Crops
Flex-Tine Weeder

crop height chart

Overview: Spring wire tines scratch the soil surface to uproot tiny weed seedlings. Up to 25 tines per toolbar foot are mounted in a staggered fashion on three or six mounting bars, resembling the layout of a spike-tooth harrow. The bent tines vibrate rapidly and glide around or over obstructions. A tine weeder works in loose or lightly crusted soil with no long-stemmed residue. When used postemergence, crops must be well-rooted. Excellent within its limits for high speed, preemergence and early postemergence broadcast weeding. Stiffer tines break through heavier crusts but lose some of their vibrating action.


flex-tine weeder
Detail of Flex-tine coiled base

Design Features:
Coiled-loop or other spring mounting may allow five to nine position tension adjustment. This tensioning, tine diameter selection (sized 6mm to 8mm, or about 3/16 " to 1/4"), three-point hitch height and gauge wheel setting combine to determine degree of soil penetration. Many makers allow individual tines to be raised up over crop rows while other tines are down for inter-row, postemergence cultivation. Well suited for cultivation of hilled crops such as potatoes, as tines can be adjusted to follow contour of field. There are many brands of weeders in Europe, where the tools are often used in small grains or to incorporate cover-crop seed. Frame clearance of 14" to 18" varies with tine length.
Model for comparison: 10' wide, or maker's smallest model
Rec. PTO HP: 30 Speed: 4 to 8 mph
List price:
$1,800 to $2,940
Width range (all makers/all models): 50" to 45'
Larger models, 30' to 45', overall average $6,600
Sources: 39, 48, 53
Farmers: Chambers, deWilde, Haines, Reeder

Next section
Agronomic Tool Index

You are reading the SARE book Steel in the Field.

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